Chapter: Organic Spectroscopy
Topic: (UV-Visible) Spectroscopy
Content: MCQ Questions & Solutions
Source: CSIR NET, GATE etc. Exams
Quiz PDF
Q1 The absorption at λmax 279 nm (ε=15) in the UV spectrum of acetone is due to
[NET June 2011]
(a) Ï€ → Ï€* transition
(b) n → Ï€* transition
(c) σ → σ* transition
(d) Ï€ → σ* transition
Q2 In the UV-Vis spectrum, a diterpenoid exhibit a λmax at 275 nm.
The compound among the choices given below is
[NET June 2013]
Q3 In the UV-Vis spectrum of an α,β-unsaturated
carbonyl compound, with increasing solvent polarity,
[NET June 2016]
(a) n-Ï€*
transitions undergo hypsochromic shift, π-π* undergo bathochromic shift
(b) n-Ï€*
transitions undergo bathochromic shift, π-π* undergo hypsochromic shift
(c) both
n-π* and π-π* transitions undergo bathochromic shift
(d) both n-π* and π-π* transitions undergo hypsochromic shift
Q4 On the basis of Woodward-Fieser rules designs that
have λmax values in the range 268-273 nm are
[GATE 2003]
(a) P
and Q
(b) P
and R
(c) Q
and R
(d) Q
and S
Q5 Which of the following absorptions are shown by
1,3-butadiene in its UV absorption spectrum recorded in n-hexane (εmax
is the molar absorptivity)?
[GATE 2006]
(a) λmax
217 nm (εmax = 21000)
(b) λmax
214 nm (εmax = 210)
(c) λmax
253 nm (εmax = 50000)
(d) λmax 250 nm (εmax = 500)
Q6 Match the observed principle absorption in the
visible spectrum shown in List-I with the bond shows this absorption in List-II
[GATE 2007]
List-I List-II
(1) σ-σ* (i)
C-C
(2) n-σ* (ii)
C-O
(3) n-Ï€* (iii)
C=O
(4) π-π* (iv)
C=C
(a) 1-(i)
,2-(ii) ,3-(iii) ,4-(iv)
(b) 1-(i)
,2-(iii) ,3-(ii) ,4-(iv)
(c) 1-(ii)
,2-(i) ,3-(iv) ,4-(iii)
(d) 1-(iv)
,2-(ii) ,3-(iii) ,4-(i)
Q7 Given the fact that 1,3-butadiene has a UV
absorption of 217 nm, the absorption wavelength (in nm) for the conjugated
system shown below is ____
[GATE 2014]
(use these absorption values for auxochromic groups: alkyl- +5, exo-cyclic double bond- +5, every additional conjugated C=C- +30)
Ans Key:
1.b 2.c 3.a 4.d 5.a 6.a 7.[282]
Detailed Solutions
Thanks for visiting our site, Hope to see you soon! 😊